Alzheimer’s Association Urges Greater Awareness to Distinguish Dementia from Normal Aging

The Alzheimer’s Disease Association of the Philippines (ADAP) has emphasized that dementia should not be mistaken as an inevitable condition of aging among elderly individuals.

"Despite its increasing prevalence, dementia is often incorrectly viewed as a normal aspect of getting older," explained ADAP, an organization comprising individuals with dementia, their families, specialized healthcare professionals, and dementia advocates.

The group clarified that while cognitive processing may slow down with age, persistent forgetfulness and confusion are not typical for older adults. They underscored that dementia prevention is achievable through effective management of risk factors.

Referencing findings from the Lancet Commission, ADAP noted that nearly 45 percent of dementia cases worldwide could be prevented by addressing modifiable risks. These include controlling hypertension, diabetes, and high cholesterol; avoiding smoking, alcohol consumption, and head trauma; managing sensory impairments; reducing exposure to air pollution; and promoting social engagement, lifelong learning, and physical activity.

To improve outcomes locally, ADAP advocates for the integration of these public health measures into a comprehensive Philippine National Dementia Plan.

Dementia encompasses a group of symptoms affecting memory, language, problem-solving, and other cognitive functions. According to ADAP, approximately 1.03 million Filipinos currently live with dementia, with many cases unrecognized or inadequately diagnosed. Without appropriate interventions, this figure could double by 2050.

"Raising public awareness, dismantling stigma, and fostering a deeper understanding of dementia are vital steps moving forward," ADAP stated.

By promoting education and early detection, the organization hopes to enhance care and support for those affected across the country.